Received a certified letter from the FAA stating my ADS-B failed to broadcast the required-out elements and posed a safety risk. The flight in question was in March and I was somewhat perplexed as I had accumulated over 200 hours of flight time and from all indications was working correctly.
My pilot friends at the airfield and I verified that I was indeed broadcasting out and my "N" number, speed, vector and altitude were all being picked up correctly. I then used the public ADS-B report (PAPR) to verify that it wasn't just a fringe, or odd circumstance that had happened. My ADS-B did fail again, just like before and the exact same parameters were missing. They were NIC, SIL and SDA.
Which fell under Integrity and accuracy. All other data was good.
NIC = Navigation Integrity Category
SIL = Surveillance Integrity Category
SDA = System Design Assurance
A quick call to Garmin verified that those parameters are to and from the GTX45r and the GPS20A through a rs-232 serial line. We then verified the rs-232 line was correctly installed and configured to the correct pins. Mine happened to be on ch.3
Then we went into the Transponder page in "setup" and made sure that the ADS-B + was selected under Ch. 3, which it was NOT!
After another flight, I generated another PAPR report and within minutes we had a good report with no failures!
In other news...
I adjusted my NR prop to add another degree of pitch, from 16 deg. to 17 deg.
I was getting 5820rpm on takeoff @1600ft per minute, and at cruise I had to dial the throttle back to avoid going over 5800rpm. Cruise was about 103mph at 5200rpm.
Now I'm at 5560 at takeoff @ 1400ft per minute, and cruise has increased 10mph to 113 at 5200rpm. I'm happy with that!
Speeds are approximate and done in calm wind conditions. Weight with full fuel tanks and myself was about 1210lbs.
It took some getting used to, as the plane did not want to slow down as it did before but after a few days of pattern work, all is good and I'm now comfortable with the changes made. Takeoffs are not as exciting, but still very acceptable as the Kitfox still outperforms most planes at the airfield easily. I do like the increase in cruise speed as I do travel around the 4-state area quite a bit. Lot's to see out there!
Engine seems to be happy, and all indicators in the green. Temps did notch up a bit, so we shall see if it tends to overheat in the 90-100deg summertime now that it's working a bit harder.
Surpassed 233 hours and performed another oil/filter change.
Annual is coming up this summer and the only squawk I have to fix is an intermittent strobe light.
I will have to get into the wire bundle where the wire branches out to the wings. That is where I think the problem might be. Continuity checks indicate an open on the power wire, sometimes. Lol.
I hate intermittent problems!
All else is good and I'm enjoying springtime flying in Missouri/Arkansas... that is between the thunderstorms and tornado warnings!
My favorite time to fly is the "Dawn Patrol Flight." I have the airport to myself, and the air is calm (mostly). Good times!
Fair winds!
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